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ounces · weight · conversions

Grams to Ounces: A Simple Guide for Cooking and Baking

How to convert grams to ounces and back, the difference between weight ounces and fluid ounces, and a full reference table for common quantities.

Von Ali RazaAktualisiert 5 Min. Lesezeit

One ounce is 28.3495 grams. This is the easiest conversion in cooking, because both units measure mass — so unlike almost everything else on this site, the ingredient makes no difference whatsoever.

The arithmetic

  • Grams to ounces: divide by 28.35.
  • Ounces to grams: multiply by 28.35.
  • For mental maths: divide grams by 28, or multiply ounces by 28. Under 2% error, fine for cooking.
Grams to ounces
GramsOuncesGramsOunces
10 g0.35 oz200 g7.05 oz
25 g0.88 oz225 g7.94 oz
50 g1.76 oz250 g8.82 oz
75 g2.65 oz300 g10.58 oz
100 g3.53 oz400 g14.11 oz
113 g4 oz454 g16 oz (1 lb)
130 g4.59 oz500 g17.64 oz
150 g5.29 oz1,000 g35.27 oz (2.2 lb)

Ounces to grams

Ounces to grams
OuncesGramsAlso
1 oz28 g
2 oz57 g½ stick butter
4 oz113 g1 stick butter / ¼ lb
8 oz227 g2 sticks / ½ lb
12 oz340 g¾ lb
16 oz454 g1 lb
32 oz907 g2 lb

The trap: weight ounces vs fluid ounces

These are different units that share a name, and confusing them is the only real difficulty here.

  • A weight ounce (oz) measures mass: 28.35 grams.
  • A fluid ounce (fl oz) measures volume: 29.57 millilitres.

They produce similar numbers for water — 8 fl oz of water weighs about 8.3 oz — which is exactly why the confusion persists. For anything else they diverge sharply: 8 fl oz of honey weighs 12 oz, and 8 fl oz of flour weighs about 4.2 oz.

Where ounces still turn up

  • US butter: sold in 4 oz sticks, 16 oz pounds.
  • Chocolate: often sold in 4 oz, 8 oz or 12 oz bars and bags.
  • Cream cheese: the US standard block is 8 oz (227 g).
  • Canned goods: 14.5 oz and 15 oz cans are standard.
  • Older British cookbooks: pre-metric recipes are entirely in ounces.

Troy ounces, briefly

If you ever see an ounce given as 31.1 grams, that is a troy ounce, used for precious metals. It has no place in a kitchen. Every cooking recipe means the avoirdupois ounce of 28.35 g.

Practical advice

Most digital kitchen scales switch between grams and ounces with one button. Rather than converting a recipe, switch the scale — it is faster and removes the arithmetic entirely.

Where a recipe mixes systems, standardise on grams. Grams are smaller, so they give finer resolution, and they avoid the fractional-ounce awkwardness that comes from working in sixteenths of a pound.

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